Know a Little About STD Testing Procedures

Early detection of STDs is your first step in prevention and cure of the disease. The fastest way you can accurately detect STD infection is to have yourself tested in an STD clinic. If you are a sexually active person, especially engaging in sex with multiple partners you are at a very high risk of exposure to STDs. Whether you are feeling any symptoms of STDs or not, you should have yourself tested IMMEDIATELY!

To eliminate your fears about having yourself tested, this article serves to inform you of the basic and most common STD testing procedures. STD testing is not that complicated or expensive. Some tests will require you one or more return trips to the center for a series of examinations. STD Testing procedures will all depend on the type of infection that you have.

Here are some STD testing procedures that you should know. Actual STD tested is recommended according to the discretion of the health team.

Chlamydia

Chlamydia is a bacterial disease that shows more visible signs in women than in men. Since visible symptoms appear on the first to third week from exposure, you don't have to wait for these symptoms to be visible. Initially a pelvic examination will be conducted by the health practitioner to see if there any visible signs of infection. In women, the bacteria causing Chlamydia infects the cervix and uterus. A cervical swab is inserted in the vagina to get samples of the mucous lining. This sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis and testing. If there are any genital discharges, these are also gathered and sent for laboratory testing. Mucous samples from the throat are also taken if the person engages in oral to genital sex.

Gonorrhea

Symptoms of this disease appear from the 2nd to the 30th day of exposure. They will immediately conduct a physical examination of the genitals and rectum where immediate signs appear. Urine samples will be gathered and sent to a laboratory for analysis. Discharge from the vagina or penis is also collected and tested if bacteria causing gonorrhea is present.

Hepatitis B

Although Hepatitis B sometimes does not show any symptoms, changes in the person's outer appearance indicate the presence of the disease. They will conduct a physical examination if the skin or eyes have turned yellow. Stool and urine samples will be taken and tested for the presence of the virus. Dark urine and gray colored bowel movements are usually indicators of Hepatitis.

HIV

Since this disease do not show any severe symptoms until after 10 years, its initial flu like symptoms are always mistaken for the common fever. Flu like symptoms usually develops after 2 to 6 weeks of exposure to HIV infection. They will immediately check for symptoms of fever, headache, sore throat, fatigue, rash, and swollen lymph glands. For a more accurate diagnosis, an HIV antibody blood test is taken. Sometimes the infection takes 3 months to show more visible symptoms so a re-screening blood test should be taken again.

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Lesley Curtis

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STD Testing - Procedures & Importance

There are many types of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) that can be caused by unprotected sex irrespective of whether it is heterosexual or homosexual. The most common types of STDs are Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, Trichomoniasis, Genital Herpes, Genital Warts, Hepatitis, and HIV. Each of these diseases exhibits its own symptoms which can indicate its presence. With STD testing it is possible to find out which type of STD is present for the necessary medical treatment to follow.

Symptoms Of STD

The most common symptoms of STD are: Burning or pain during urination; Unusual discharge from penis or vagina; Pain during sex; Vaginal itching and irritation; Pain or swelling of the genitals; Strong odor; sores or blisters in the genital area; Bleeding; Fatigue; Fever; Headache; Weight loss; Rash; Sore throat; Diarrhea; Cough; Shortness of breath; Malaise; Nausea and vomiting; Abdominal pain; Itching; Loss of appetite; and Muscle or joint pain. If any or a combination of these symptoms are noticed it is essential that STD testing should be done immediately.

STD Testing Options & Procedures

The easiest testing for STD option is to go online and find a reliable STD testing site. These websites offer different packages, individual tests or at home STD test. You can book an appointment online and simply walk into any of their clinics that are located near your home for private STD testing. You can be tested for any of the different types of STD. The STD testing center will take samples of your blood, urine, or swabs from your genital areas for doing the tests. By testing these samples in the laboratory, they can establish whether the organisms that cause STD are present in your body. If it is so, then your STD testing will give a positive result.

Since there are many types of STD, the testing for each type is done in a different manner. Blood samples might be needed for some of them whereas urine samples might be taken for other types. Some of them might need swabs from the urethra or cervix. The swabs are sometimes sent for culture of the bacteria to determine if they are present. STD testing is safe and painless and the procedure only needs a few minutes.

Syphilis

In the case of Syphilis, testing depends on the stage of the disease. If there is a Syphilis sore, a swab of the sore would need to be tested to determine the presence of the bacterium. A blood test might also be done but it does not always give absolutely accurate results.

Herpes

Sores can also be caused by Herpes and in order to be sure, it is important to go to the STD testing clinic where a health practitioner will be able to determine the presence of the virus that causes Herpes by testing a swab of the sore.

HIV & AIDS

Since the occurrence of AIDS has escalated considerably in the last ten years, it has become important to get regular testing done for STD especially if you are sexually active and have more than one sexual partner. It is important to remember that even if the symptoms are not present, you could still be positive for HIV and you could be spreading the disease.

Regular STD testing is therefore most important to prevent complications and to stop the spread of the disease.

A sexually active person who is suffering from any sexually transmitted disease (STD) can be unknowingly spreading the disease. It is important that STD testing is done regularly to know if any such disease is present so that medical treatment can be done and the spread of the disease is prevented.

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